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Cloud Migration: The 6 Rs Strategy for 2020 and Beyond

Cloud migration accelerated 3x in 2020. Master the 6 Rs framework—Rehost, Replatform, Repurchase, Refactor, Retire, Retain—for successful migration.

Hrishikesh BaidyaHrishikesh Baidya
June 15, 202011 min read
Cloud Migration: The 6 Rs Strategy for 2020 and Beyond

Cloud migration has become a strategic imperative. With the need for remote access and scalable infrastructure, businesses are accelerating their move to cloud platforms at unprecedented rates. Our development team has migrated dozens of applications to AWS, Azure, and GCP.

33%IT Workloads Now in Cloud
40%Average Cost Reduction
99.99%Target Uptime SLA
3xMigration Acceleration in 2020

Why Migrate to the Cloud?

Cloud computing offers capabilities that on-premise infrastructure simply cannot match. The question is no longer "if" but "how" and "when."

Scalability

Scale resources up or down based on demand. No more capacity planning nightmares or unused hardware.

Cost Efficiency

Pay only for what you use. Convert CapEx to OpEx. Reduce hardware maintenance burden.

Accessibility

Access systems from anywhere. Enable remote work. Deploy globally in minutes.

Resilience

Built-in redundancy, automatic failover, and enterprise-grade disaster recovery.

The 6 Rs of Cloud Migration

Hrishikesh Baidya, our CTO, uses this framework to evaluate every application in a migration portfolio. Each "R" represents a different migration strategy with distinct trade-offs.

StrategyDescriptionSpeedOptimizationBest For
RehostLift and shift as-isFastLowQuick wins, legacy apps
ReplatformMinor optimizationsMediumMediumBalanced approach
RepurchaseMove to SaaSMediumHighCommon workloads (CRM, ERP)
RefactorRe-architect cloud-nativeSlowHighestStrategic applications
RetireDecommissionFastN/AUnused applications
RetainKeep on-premiseN/AN/ARegulatory, latency-sensitive

Choosing a Cloud Provider

Each major provider has strengths. Selection should align with your existing technology stack, team expertise, and workload requirements.

AWS

Largest market share, most extensive service catalog, strong enterprise support. Complex pricing requires careful management.

Microsoft Azure

Best for Microsoft shops, strong hybrid capabilities, seamless Office 365 integration, good enterprise tools.

Google Cloud

Strong in data/analytics, Kubernetes leader (GKE), competitive pricing, excellent AI/ML services.

Multi-Cloud

Use best-of-breed services from each provider. Avoid vendor lock-in. Requires more expertise to manage.

Migration Planning Framework

Successful migration requires methodical planning. Rushing leads to cost overruns, security gaps, and failed migrations.

1

Assessment

Inventory applications, analyze dependencies, evaluate complexity, identify security requirements, calculate TCO

2

Design

Select migration strategy per workload, design target architecture, plan networking, define security controls

3

Migrate

Set up cloud environment, migrate in phases, test thoroughly, validate data integrity, cutover

4

Optimize

Monitor performance, optimize costs, implement automation, train teams, iterate and improve

Common Migration Challenges

Top Migration Pitfalls:
  • Underestimating data migration time and complexity
  • Missing application dependencies causing failures
  • Security gaps in shared responsibility model
  • Cost overruns from poor resource management
  • Insufficient testing leading to production issues
ChallengeRiskMitigation
Data MigrationDowntime, data lossIncremental sync, validation scripts, rollback plan
DependenciesApplication failuresComplete dependency mapping, phased migration
SecurityBreaches, compliance issuesCloud-native security, identity management, compliance audit
CostBudget overrunsCost monitoring, reserved capacity, right-sizing

Best Practices for Success

Based on our experience with dozens of migrations, Vivek Kumar, our CEO, emphasizes these critical success factors.

Migration Best Practices

  • Start small: Begin with less critical workloads to build confidence
  • Plan thoroughly: Invest time in assessment and design phases
  • Test extensively: Never skip testing—production surprises are expensive
  • Train teams: Invest in cloud skills before and during migration
  • Monitor continuously: Watch performance and costs from day one
  • Optimize iteratively: Migration is just the beginning; optimization is ongoing
Related Reading: Our cloud cost optimization guide covers post-migration cost management strategies.
"Cloud migration is a journey, not a destination. Start with a clear strategy, execute carefully, and continuously optimize. The flexibility and scalability of the cloud will position your business for whatever comes next."
— Hrishikesh Baidya, CTO at Softechinfra

Plan Your Cloud Migration

The right migration strategy depends on your applications, team capabilities, and business goals. A thorough assessment is the first step to a successful migration.

Free Cloud Migration Assessment

Let us evaluate your current infrastructure and create a migration roadmap tailored to your business needs.

Get Your Assessment
Tags:
Cloud ComputingAWSAzureGCPMigrationInfrastructure
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Hrishikesh Baidya

Hrishikesh Baidya

CTO at Softechinfra specializing in Python, system architecture, and building secure, scalable software solutions.